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PLANT DESIGN PROJECT - RESOURCE RECOVERY FROM WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT INTO VALUE ADDED PRODUCTS

  • Writer: Amar Haiqal Che Hussin
    Amar Haiqal Che Hussin
  • Aug 1, 2021
  • 1 min read

Updated: Nov 17, 2021

Acknowledgement

I would like to give credit and expression of gratitute to Ikmal Haziq, Lee Zee Khai, Amira Masturina and Nur Amieza for completing this plant design project together. Not to forget our supervisor, Dr. Noorfidza Yub Harun


Case Study



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To put short, this project is about the feasibility of recovering materials from the wastewater and process it into value-added product. Apart from that. each members were assigned to design a major equipment involved in the plant design


Plant Design


Resource we want to recover

  • Methane from wastewater sludge through anaerobic digestion

  • Bio-oil and char from pyrolysis of sludge

Simulation Snippet


For this project, we used Aspen HYSYS for chemical plant simulation and CapdetWorks for wastewater treatment plant simulation and economic estimation. Note that simulation of wastewater in HYSYS (shown below) use multiple hypothethical component to simulate wastewater components

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Simulated Wastewater Treatment Plant

The sludge from the wastewater treatment plant goes either pyrlolysis reactor or anaerobic digestor. Pyrolysis process breaks down dried sludge to release gases and char. The gas were then condensed into bio-oil



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Simulated Pyrolysis System

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Simulated Anaerobic System




Plant Design

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Design of Major Equipment (Dissolved Air Flotation)


Basis of Selection

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Technical Drawings

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Data Sheet

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Economic Analysis


Preliminary Wastewater Treatment Plant Economic Analysis


The estimated cost and the wastewater design were done in CapdetWorks

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Economic Assumptions

  • 3 years of construction, 15 years of operation

  • 24/7 operation all year​

  • Constant annual revenue​

  • OPEX increment +5%/year​

  • Income Tax = 24% Net Profit

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Capital Expenditure

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Operating Expenditure

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Economics Evaluation

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©2021 by Amar Haiqal

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